Tax Deductions to Track

Construction and real estate businesses rarely operate on a simple, predictable schedule—and neither do their expenses. Material costs rise and fall. Projects stretch across multiple months or even years. Equipment is bought, financed, or sold as needs change, and subcontractors rotate from job to job. That complexity can make tax planning feel overwhelming without the right systems in place.

The good news is, these industries also come with some of the most valuable deductions available—if you track them correctly.

Below are key tax deductions to in 2026, along with practical tips to make tax time smoother and more profitable.

1) Vehicle and Mileage Costs

Construction and real estate businesses frequently rack up legitimate business driving: job sites, supplier runs, inspections, client meetings, property visits, and more—but they are often missed or under-tracked. 

Common deductible vehicle expenses include:

  • Mileage (standard mileage rate) or actual vehicle costs
  • Fuel, oil, and repairs
  • Insurance
  • Registration and licensing
  • Lease payments
  • Depreciation (if using actual expenses)

Tracking tip: Keep a mileage log (there are apps for this if you do not want to hand-write them) that records date, destination, purpose, and miles. The IRS is strict here.

2) Tools, Equipment, and Machinery Purchases

No matter how big or small, equipment costs add up fast—and they are often deductible in powerful ways.

You may be able to deduct:

  • Small tools and supplies (typically expensed right away)
  • Large equipment purchases (depreciation)
  • Repairs and maintenance
  • Equipment rentals

In many cases, businesses can use Section 179 or bonus depreciation to accelerate deductions, depending on the asset and current-year rules.

Tracking tip: Keep invoices and note when equipment was placed into service, not just when it was purchased.

Job Site Expenses

3) Job Site Expenses

Construction businesses often have expenses that do not fit neatly into a standard chart of accounts.

Examples include:

  • Permits and inspection fees
  • Temporary fencing
  • Dumpsters and waste removal
  • Portable toilets
  • Site security
  • Temporary utilities
  • Job site trailers
  • Safety signage

Tracking tip: Code these expenses by job/project whenever possible. This improves profitability reporting and supports deductions.

4) Materials and Supplies

Materials are one of the largest expense categories in construction—and one of the easiest to misclassify.

Deductible items may include:

  • Lumber, concrete, roofing materials, drywall, paint
  • Electrical and plumbing supplies
  • Fixtures and finish materials
  • Consumables (gloves, tape, blades, fasteners, etc.)

Tracking tip: Keep vendor receipts and match purchases to the correct project. Also watch for personal/non-business purchases at big-box stores.

5) Subcontractor Payments (and 1099 Compliance)

This is a big one—subcontractors come with compliance requirements.

Track:

  • Total paid per subcontractor
  • W-9 forms
  • Certificates of insurance (recommended)
  • Whether payments were made via credit card, ACH, Zelle, or check

If you pay a subcontractor $600 or more in the year (and not via credit card platforms that issue their own tax forms), you may need to issue a 1099-NEC.

Tracking tip: Do not wait until January. Collect W-9s before the first payment.

Home Office Deduction

6) Home Office Deduction

If you use part of your home regularly and exclusively for business, you may qualify for a home office deduction.

This can apply to:

  • Contractors running operations from home
  • Real estate investors managing properties
  • Real estate professionals working from a dedicated office space

Potential deductible costs include:

  • A portion of rent or mortgage interest
  • Utilities
  • Internet
  • Home insurance
  • Repairs (in some cases)

Tracking tip: Keep a floor plan or square footage estimate, plus proof the space is used only for business.

7) Advertising, Marketing, and Lead Generation

Marketing is deductible, and in 2026 many businesses spend more here than they realize.

Common deductible items:

  • Website costs
  • SEO services
  • Social media ads
  • Business cards and signage
  • Photography and video
  • CRM tools and lead platforms

Tracking tip: Watch for personal charges on marketing platforms—especially if ads are run through personal accounts.

8) Insurance Premiums

Insurance is often a major (and fully deductible) expense.

This can include:

  • General liability
  • Builder’s risk
  • Workers’ compensation
  • Commercial auto
  • Professional liability
  • Umbrella policies

Tracking tip: If you pay annually, make sure the expense is recorded in the correct year based on accounting method.

Licenses, Certifications, and Continuing Education

9) Licenses, Certifications, and Continuing Education

For construction contractors, real estate agents, and property managers, professional licensing costs add up.

Deductible costs may include:

  • Contractor licensing fees
  • Real estate licensing fees
  • Renewal fees
  • Required continuing education
  • Industry certifications

Tracking tip: Save receipts for training courses and keep a record of what the training was for.

10) Travel, Meals, and Lodging (When Business-Related)

This area is one of the most common audit triggers—so documentation matters.

Potential deductible expenses:

  • Job-related travel
  • Lodging for out-of-town projects
  • Meals during business travel
  • Meals with clients or business meetings (subject to limits)

Tracking tip: Save receipts and write down who you met with and the business purpose, that way you do not have to try and remember later.

11) Repairs vs. Improvements (Real Estate Investors Especially)

For rental property owners, one of the biggest tax issues is correctly separating repairs from improvements.

Repairs (often deductible now) might include:

  • Fixing leaks
  • Patchwork and painting
  • Replacing broken components

Improvements (typically depreciated) might include:

  • Full remodels
  • Major system upgrades
  • Additions
  • New roofs (often treated as capital improvements)

Tracking tip: Keep invoices detailed. “General renovation” is vague and can cause problems later.

Property Taxes, Mortgage Interest, and Loan Costs

12) Property Taxes, Mortgage Interest, and Loan Costs

For real estate investors, these are foundational deductions.

Track:

  • Mortgage interest
  • Property taxes
  • Loan origination fees (often amortized)
  • Points (depending on circumstances)
  • HELOC interest if used for business/property

Tracking tip: Do not rely only on year-end lender forms—some deductible expenses will not appear there.

13) Depreciation (Rental Property and Equipment)

Depreciation is one of the biggest tax advantages in real estate—and one of the most misunderstood.

For real estate investors, depreciation may apply to:

  • Residential rental property
  • Commercial rental property
  • Appliances
  • Furniture
  • Land improvements (fencing, landscaping, etc.)

For contractors, depreciation may apply to:

  • Vehicles
  • Machinery
  • Computers
  • Office equipment

Tracking tip: Maintain an asset list with purchase date, cost, and service date. This makes tax planning far easier.

14) Office, Admin, and Software Costs

Even job-site-heavy businesses still run on admin systems.

Deductible expenses include:

  • Bookkeeping software
  • Project management platforms
  • Estimating tools
  • Payroll software
  • Phones and tablets
  • Office supplies
  • Printing and shipping

Tracking tip: Keep subscriptions organized and review them annually.

15) Payroll, Benefits, and Retirement Contributions

For growing businesses, employee-related deductions can be significant.

Track:

  • Wages and payroll taxes
  • Health insurance (including owner rules depending on entity type)
  • Retirement plan contributions
  • Bonuses
  • Training and onboarding costs
  • Uniforms and PPE

Tracking tip: Make sure payroll reports match your bookkeeping totals—misalignments are common.

The Best Deduction Is the One You Can Prove

A Simple Rule: The Best Deduction Is the One You Can Prove

A tax deduction is not just about what you spent—it is about what you can document.

In 2026, the IRS continues to focus heavily on:

  • Vehicle deductions
  • Meals and travel
  • Contractor payments
  • Home office claims
  • Real estate expense classification

Good records do not just reduce taxes—they also make your business easier to run.

Every construction company and real estate portfolio is different. If you would like help organizing deductions, improving job costing, or creating a tax-ready bookkeeping system, we can help.

*The information provided in this blog post is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute accounting, tax, financial, or legal advice. It is not intended as a substitute for professional consultation tailored to your specific circumstances.*

~ the addtech crew

Tax Deductions to Track

Tax Deductions to Track

Construction and real estate businesses rarely operate on a simple, predictable schedule—and neither do their expenses. Material costs rise and fall. Projects stretch across multiple months or even years. Equipment…

ready to run your business with the same confidence you have on the job site?

at adding technology, we know you want to focus on what you do best as a contractor. in order to do that, you need a proactive back office crew who has financial expertise in your industry.

the problem is that managing and understanding key financial compliance details for your business is a distraction when you want to spend your time focused on building your business (and our collective future).
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Ready to run your business with the same
confidence you have on the job site?

At adding technology, we know you want to focus on what you do best as a contractor. In order to do that, you need a proactive back office crew who has financial expertise in your industry.

The problem is that managing and understanding key financial compliance details for your business is a distraction when you want to spend your time focused on building your business (and our collective future).

We understand that there is an art to what contractors do, and financial worries can disrupt the creative process and quality of work. We know that many contractors struggle with messy books, lack of realtime financial visibility, and the stress of compliance issues. These challenges can lead to frustration, overwhelm, and fear that distracts from their core business.

That's where we come in. We're not just accountants; we're part of your crew. We renovate your books, implement cutting-edge technology, and provide you with the real-time job costing and financial insights you need to make informed decisions. Our services are designed to give you peace of mind, allowing you to focus on what you do best - creating and building.

Here’s how we do it:

  1. Schedule a conversation. Let’s break ground on your financial renovation.
  2. We work through an assessment together that leads to a plan based on your specific needs. Then, we execute, and you have the opportunity to evaluate us on progress from day 1.
  3. Enjoy the freedom to build our future!

Schedule a conversation today, and in the meantime, download the Contractor’s Blueprint for Financial Success: A Step by-Step Guide to Maximizing Profits in Construction.” So you can stop worrying about accounting, technology, and compliance details and be free to hammer out success in the field.